Need for Introspection and Reform

Fr. Gaurav Nair Fr. Gaurav Nair
20 May 2024

The Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions (GANHRI) has made a significant decision to defer India's accreditation for the second consecutive time this week. This decision, which results from a thorough review of India's human rights record and the NHRC's operations, underscores substantial concerns about the country's commitment to human rights. The government and its agencies maintain that there has been no final decision. However, it is a testament to the fact that India's human rights record is not clean and that the government's interference inside the NHRC is beyond superficial. This deferral is not just a procedural hiccup but a profound reflection on the state of human rights institutions in India and their alignment with global standards.

The deferral raises several critical issues. Primarily, it highlights the National Human Rights Commission's (NHRC) lack of independence. Any national human rights institution must operate autonomously and without government influence to be effective. The GANHRI's decision suggests that the NHRC's current structure and functioning may not meet this essential criterion.

GANHRI's decision points to broader systemic problems within India's approach to human rights. The NHRC has been criticised for its slow response to human rights violations and inability to hold the government accountable. Reports of human rights abuses, particularly against marginalised and minority communities, demand a proactive and independent human rights body. The GANHRI's decision should prompt introspection on whether the NHRC has the necessary tools and mandate to address these challenges effectively.

The government's minions have been harping that India needs no external validation, but international accreditation validates credibility and effectiveness and is a testament to a country's commitment to human rights. A deferral, especially a repeated one, can erode international confidence in India's human rights mechanisms and tarnish its global image as a democracy committed to upholding the rights and freedoms of its citizens. The continued deferral implies that the country's image of being a "Vishwaguru" is only the BJP's delusion.

India must urgently and decisively address the concerns raised by GANHRI, including the NHRC's operational independence, improving its response mechanisms, and demonstrating a genuine commitment to human rights through actions, not just rhetoric. Reforming the NHRC to align with the Paris Principles is not just a suggestion but a necessity.

Fundamentally, there must be a broader politico-cultural shift towards inclusivity and recognising human rights as an integral part of governance. The use of divisive tactics, suppression of dissent and dialogue employing state machinery and wielding draconian laws against its perceived enemies cannot be concealed by seating governmental puppets within the NHRC. There must be political will and a commitment from all levels of government to respect and protect human rights.

It is a call to action for the government to strengthen its human rights institutions and demonstrate a robust commitment to democracy and human dignity. Only through such steps can India hope to regain its standing and ensure that the fundamental rights of its citizens are protected and respected. Failure to address these concerns could significantly impact India's international relations and trade.

Recent Posts

A democracy must distinguish between an armed insurgent and a questioning citizen. Calling critics, students, academics or activists "Dimaagi Naxals" is unacceptable. Strength lies not in silencing di
apicture Dr Martin Valiyaparambil VC
24 Aug 2026
As I watched, I could not help remembering the interview I did with your father, NKP Salve, for Jain TV in the 1990s. Goswami, I presume, was then still "studying for some time in a Jesuit-run school,
apicture A. J. Philip
24 Aug 2026
After years in abeyance, Justice Sunday returns at a moment of profound national crisis. From poverty and exclusion to attacks on minorities and environmental destruction, the Church is called to recl
apicture Cedric Prakash
24 Aug 2026
Israel has transformed from the biblical David into a heavily armed Goliath. Self-defence cannot justify occupation, mass displacement and civilian suffering. The world must find the courage to act.
apicture P. A. Chacko
24 Aug 2026
Pellet guns were fired at protesting students, and nobody can say who ordered it. The issue has transcended one incident. Power remains concentrated, but responsibility is endlessly dispersed.
apicture Oliver D'Souza
24 Aug 2026
Beneath India's boasts of growth and power, a deeper restlessness is spreading. Jobs vanish, institutions weaken, citizens move, dissent is silenced, and trust collapses; the CJP's rise reflects this
apicture Thomas Menamparampil
24 Aug 2026
Sanatan borders bruised me In caste societies. Left Ideologies crushed me In European societies. Sharia societies Erased my skin.
apicture Dr Suryaraju Mattimalla
24 Aug 2026
Unity is beautiful, but only when united around what is right. Otherwise, unity merely allows everyone to become lost without feeling lonely.
apicture Robert Clements
24 Aug 2026
Bengal once welcomed missionaries who built schools, hospitals and presses, enriching the region's education, healthcare and reform. Today, priests are told to leave their parishes. The irony is devas
apicture CM Paul
17 Aug 2026
With Christians constituting barely 2.3 per cent of India's population, the charge of mass forced conversion defies logic. Yet anti-conversion laws pivot charity into "allurement," suspicion and crime
apicture Chhotebhai
17 Aug 2026